迄今,国内海水鱼仔稚鱼育苗使用的人工微颗粒饲料仍依赖从日本、欧美等发达国家和地区进口。微颗粒饲料的开发需要仔稚鱼个体发育阶段消化特征的知识。本文综述了国内外近20年来有关海水仔稚鱼营养生理的研究进展。目的是学习前人的研究成果和经验,为加快海水仔稚鱼营养研究和人工微颗粒饲料的开发提供参考。
Until now,in china microdiets used for marine fish larvae rearing still rely heavily on imported from Japan,the occident and other developed countries and regions.The development of successful microdiets requires knowledge on the digestive abilities of the larvae during ontogenetic development.This paper reviewed research advances in nutritional physiology for marine fish larvae both at home and abroad in the past two decades.The aim is to learn previous research achievements and experience,and to provide references for nutrition research as well as development of artificial microdiets for marine fish larvae.