结合生态学集合种群动态理论模型、逃命共存机制假说,采用复杂性科学研究中广泛采用的多主体(Multi—Agent)建模技术,建立了系统动力学与多主体系统动态混合模型;从系统仿真和理论生态学的角度,以太白山桦-冷杉混交林为例对复杂森林生态系统进行模拟,探讨了物种共存与生物多样性实现的机制;对复杂性科学与生态学的融合进行了有益的尝试。
Connecting with the Meta-population dynamics model and fugitive coexistence hypothesis, and based on Multi-Agent technology, this paper sets up a hybrid model that contains and mixes System Dynamics model and Multi-Agent model; and starting from the angles of the system simulation and theoretical ecology, simulates the complex ecosystem by a case of the betula-abies mixed forest in Taibaishan Mountain, probes into the mechanism of interspecific coexistence and biodiversity; and makes beneficial attempt for the amalgamation of complexity science and ecology.