基于遗传算法设计了一种移动无线传感器网络的节能路由协议.详细阐述了整个MWSN网络中分簇的实现过程,提出了MWSN网络的电能消耗模型,基于遗传算法实现了节点剩余电量的查询与优化处理.基于OMNet++实现了协议仿真,发现该协议优于M-LEACH协议.结果显示,该协议更适合使用于能耗相对紧张而移动性较强的MWSN网络.
In this paper ,we designed an energy efficient routing protocol for MWSN based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) .The clustering process ,the power model were elaborated in details ,and the optimal residual energy of a node was found by using GA .we did the simulation studies based on OMNet+ + ,and compared with M-LEACH . The results revealed that ,the network lifetime ,average packet delivery ratio and average end-to-end delay of energy-efficient routing protocol were all superior to M-LEACH .The protocol was more suitable for MWSN .