农业生态环境补偿的实质是建立利益相关者之间的利益分配和协调关系,通过这种稳定的关系来促进农业生态环境保护。其制度的属性是一种稳定的可持续性的利益联结,能够对保护者产生激励作用和协调作用,从而实现农业生产、农牧民增收和农业生态环境保护多重效益。建立健全民族地区的农业生态环境补偿制度,加快农业生产中的“补偿”式发展,守住民族地区农业生态环境底线,同步推动农业生产效率提升与生态环境损害下降,是民族地区经济可持续发展的必需。
The essence of the agricuhural ecological environment compensation is to establish the interest distribution and coordination relationship among the stakeholders, then to promote agro-ecological environmental protection through such a stable relationship. The property of the system is a kind of stable and sustainable benefits, which can produce the incentive effect and coordination effect in order to achieve agricultural production, farmers" income and agricultural ecological environment protection multiple benefits. Establish a sound system of agricultural ecological environment compensation ethnic areas, accelerate agricultural production "compensation" type of development, hold the bottom line of agricultural ecological environment ethnic minority areas, promote agricultural production efficiency synchronous decline and ecological damage to the environment, sustainable economic development in minority areas required.