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Electrically pulsatile responsive drug delivery platform for treatment of Alzheimer's disease
  • ISSN号:1000-4343
  • 期刊名称:《中国稀土学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:O[理学]
  • 作者机构:[1]Laboratory of Chemical Biology and State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China, [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
  • 相关基金:This work was supported by 973 Project (2011CB936004, 2012CB720602), and NSFC (21210002, 21431007, 91413111, 21402183).
中文摘要:

Metal ions are involved in Aβ aggregate deposition and neurotoxicity via various processes, including acceleration of Aβ aggregation, disruption of normal metal homeostasis, and formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Although metal chelation is a promising therapeutic strategy for Alzheimer's disease (AD), the widespread use of chelation therapy faces a significant problem; namely, it is difficult to differentiate toxic metals associated with Aβ plaques from those required by normal metal homeostasis. Furthermore, the multifactorial nature of AD and the current lack of an accepted unitary theory to account for AD neurodegeneration also restrict AD treatment through a single therapeutic strategy. This paper presents a novel bifunctional platform by integrating nonpharmacological and pharmacological cues into one system for AD treatment. This electrically responsive drug release platform, based on conducting polymer polypyrrole (PPy) incorporated with graphene-mesoporous silica nanohybrids (GSN) nanoreserviors, could realize on-demand controlled drug delivery with spatial and temporal control. Electrochemical stimulation can treat peripheral nerve injury (PNI) to stimulate neurite outgrowth. This novel system can also effectively inhibit Aβ aggregate formation, decrease cellular ROS, and protect cells from Aβ-related toxicity. The purpose of this research is to promote the design of noninvasive remote-controlled multifunctional systems for AD treatment.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国稀土学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国稀土学会
  • 主编:徐光宪
  • 地址:北京新街口外大街2号
  • 邮编:100088
  • 邮箱:jrechina@263.net
  • 电话:010-62014832
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-4343
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2365/TG
  • 邮发代号:2-612
  • 获奖情况:
  • 优秀科技期刊奖,中国科协择优资助期刊,中国科协期刊奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:12811