中文摘要：

大数据时代下，高校的学生管理面临着全新的机遇与挑战。学生管理仍停留在依赖手工记录或传统的管理系统的基础之上，学生管理者不仅没能全面的掌握学生数据，更无法将数据作为管理与决策的科学依据。本文以高校积累的学生大数据为基础，分析了引入可视化技术的必要性，给出了学生管理目标层次结构，构建了学生管理可视化平台。从实际应用效果来看，平台通过查询浏览、统计分析和辅助决策的三层渐进的可视化分析手段，满足了高校不同层次的用户需求，进一步促进了学生管理的科学化与创新力。

英文摘要：

Under the era of big data,student management in colleges and universities is facing new opportunities and challenges.Student management is still based on manual records or traditional management systems.Student administrators can neither grasp the data of students,nor make the data as a scientific basis for management and decisionmaking.Based on the big data from accumulated information of college students,this paper analyzes the necessity of using visualization in student management,designs the hierarchical structure of student management objectives,and constructs the student management visualization platform.The practical application effects show that the platform effectively meets the requirements of colleges and universities at different levels with the progressive three-layered visualization analysis method of query browsing,statistical analysis and decision aids,which promotes the scientific and innovative college student management.