急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是临床常见的急性呼吸衰竭,发病率和病死率均居高不下。如何预防ARDS发生,避免ARDS肺损伤加重,并根据病理生理紊乱导向的分层诊断和治疗应该成为ARDS常规,我们总结ARDS救治中需要遵循的十大原则,希望给临床医生带来帮助。
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common and severe acute respiratory failure, with high morbidity and mortality. How to prevent the onset of ARDS, avoid the worsening of ARDS, and the diagnosis and treatment guided by the pathophysiology are the important issues for ARDS patients. It is helpful to improve the management of ARDS patients by following these ten rules.