从空间结构理论、产业发展理论、人地关系地域系统理论等方面阐述对我国矿业城市发展产生重大影响的经济地理学理论基础;就企业、城市和区域的关系、接续替代产业的发展,以及经济增长与资源环境保护的关系等问题进行经济地理学理论层面的思考;论证矿业城市可持续发展的必要条件、主体功能区规划对矿业城市发展目标的调整,提出矿业城市整体发展战略调整和空间布局优化的基本思路。
As a significant issue,mining cities,especially the resources-exhausted mining cities have already been given intensive attention by academia and government.This paper discusses the basis of economic geography of having the significant influence to the mining city development from the perspectives of spatial structure theory,the industrial development theory and the theory of man-land territorial system,considers the questions of relations among enterprise,city and region,the substituting industry development,as well as the relation between economical growth and environmental protection based on economic geographic theories,and analyses the essential condition of sustainable development of the mining city,the influence of Major Function Oriented Zoning on the developmental goal adjustment of the mining city.The paper finally presents the basic mentality on developmental strategy adjustment and spatial layout optimization for the mining city.