中文摘要：

技术扩散理论是1980年代以来经济地理学研究的重要课题之一。对国内外技术扩散理论研究的现状及发展动态进行回顾,论述了相关研究在扩散尺度、影响因子、类型、路径、模型、方式与效应、学术流派等方面所取得的成就与局限,建立了以上各方面之间的系统性联系,构建了技术扩散研究的基本理论框架及核心内容,并指出了近年来在微观尺度研究上对技术权力现象进行关注的新发展动向。

英文摘要：

Since 1980s＇,technology diffusion theory has been one of the greatest important issues of economic geography.This paper reviews the status quo and developing trends on technology diffusion theory of domestic and international,discusses the achievements and limitations on the research of diffusion scale,impact factor,type,path,model,method and effect,academic schools,establishes a systematic links between the above all and constructs the basic theory framework and the core contents of technology diffusion research.At the end,the paper points out a new development trend that the phenomenon of technology authority has been regarded by the academia in recent years,and technology authority even affect much more on the generation,the operating mechanism and the innovation upgrade in micro-scale.