中文摘要：

后发性白内障的发生与患者手术时的年龄，囊袋的大小，囊口的连续性，血房水屏障破坏释放的炎症介质，残留的晶状体上皮细胞移行分化及晶状体皮质的多少，以及所植入的人工晶状体的材质等因素有关。后发性白内障是白内障术后最常见的并发症，是白内障术后视力下降的主要原因。本文就后发性白内障的防治对策综述如下。

英文摘要：

The occurrence of the after-cataract and the patient＇s age of undergoing surgery; the size of the capsular bag; continuity of capsule mouth; blood aqueous humor barrier damages released inflammation medium; residual lens epithelial cell migration differentiation and the amount of lens cortex; other factors of the artificial lens implantation, such as material. The after-cataract is the most common complication of cataract surgery and is the main reason of the visual acuity decline after surgery. In present study, we summarized the prevention method of after-cataract.