石墨烯作为新型的二维碳基纳米材料,具有良好的导电性、较大的比表面积和较好的生物相容性.石墨烯及其复合物适合于构建酶电化学生物传感器.本文介绍了石墨烯功能化的方法,并对石墨烯及其复合物在酶电化学生物传感器方面的研究进行了综述.
Being a novel two-dimensional carbonous nanomaterial, graphene has recently attracted considerable attention because of its unique structure and distinct properties. The significantly high conductivity, large surface area and perfect biocompatibility make graphene and its composites favorable in the construction of enzymatic electrochemical biosensors. This review presents a general description of the functionalization of graphene. In particular, the recent application of graphene nanomaterial in the field of enzymatic biosensors is summarized.