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中文摘要：
聚丙烯（PP）纤维具有加工性能良好、比重低、几乎零吸水、耐化学腐蚀性强且易得、成本低等一系列优点，得到广泛的应用。本文结合所在课题组近年来在聚丙烯纤维领域所做的研究工作，主要介绍了细旦化PP纤维、可染性PP纤维以及抗菌PP纤维、抗静电PP纤维、抗紫外PP纤维、阻燃PP纤维等几大功能化PP纤维的研究进展，特别突出纳米技术在PP纤维可染改性和功能化方面的应用。提出了聚丙烯纤维未来将朝着高效功能化、多功能化、高性能化方向发展，有望在生物应用领域占一席之地，前景非常乐观。
英文摘要：
Polypropylene （PP） fibers are widely applied in various fields, this can be attributed to advantageous, namely easy proeessability, low specific, almost zero water adsorption, good chemical resistance as well as wide availability and low cost. In this paper, an introduction to the fine denier PP fibers, dyeable PP fibers, antibacterial PP fibers, antistatic PP fibers, anti-ultraviolet PP fibers and flame retardant PP fibers, as well as the application of nanotechnology in the dyeable modification PP fibers and functional PP fibers were introduced basing on recent literature reports and the research works in our research group. PP fibers are moving in highly efficient functional, multifunctional, and high-performance direction. PP fibers were expected to occupy an important position in the field of biomaterials for its excellent properties.
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