中文摘要：

对中国大陆606名球迷进行测验问卷调查,以攻击性特征来划分球迷,并探讨了球迷攻击性类型的人口学特点。潜在剖面分析结果显示球迷攻击性存在三种类别——高攻击型、低攻击型和混合型,比例分别为20.3%、36.0%和43.7%。进一步的分析发现,相比较低攻击型而言,混合型和高攻击型有着显著的性别效应,混合型和高攻击型的男性所占比例大于女性;对于俱乐部而言,高攻击型类别中申花、鲁能、舜天及国安球迷比例较大,恒大、泰达球迷的比例较小。对分析结果,给出了干预依据及应对对策。

英文摘要：

A total of 606 Chinese football fans were surveyed by the Chinese football fans Aggression Questionnaire,Latent profile analysis（ LPA） was used to determine the aggressive type,which indicate that there are three aggressive types,defined as high aggressive group,low aggressive group and mixture aggressive group,and the prevalence were 20. 3%,36. 0%,43. 7%,respectively. To explore the impact of the gender and club factor on latent classes of aggression of Chinese football fans,a model of multivariate logistic regression was built. Further analysis found that compared with female fans,male students are likely to be in high aggressive group and mixture aggressive group. Besides,fans from Shanghai Shenhua,Shandong Luneng,Jiangsu Shuntian and Beijing Guoan club had greater proportion in high aggressive group. On the basis of the analysis,the intervention and the effective measures are given.