中文摘要：

当前我国乡村地区存在不同类型的村民群体性活动,这些活动展开的过程与机制受到各方研究者的极大重视.可以采用利益-精英-信任的分析框架,用来解释各类村民群体性活动得以展开的具体逻辑及影响活动结果的中间因素.各类村民群体性活动尤其是涉及村落公共事务的村民群体性活动,之所以最终难以取得成功,主要是在利益-精英-信任这-链条上某个环节出现了问题.利益-精英-信任既可以作为分析各类村民群体性活动的共同框架,也可以作为比较村民群体性活动的基本依据.

英文摘要：

Different forms of villagers＇group activities occurred in rural areas of China,whose processes andmechanisms have attracted the attention from researchers. The specific logic and the factors influencing the out,come of the activities can be interpreted with the analytic framework of “interest,elite and trust. The lack ofsuccessful experience in villagers＇group activities especially those concerning the village＇s public affairs is mainlydue to the problem existing in a certain link of the “interest,elite and trust-chain. The “interest,elite andtrust-framework can be employed not only as a common framework for analyzing the various forms of villagers＇group activities,but also as a foundation for comparing villagers＇group activities.