大量研究表明,外资引进与我国经济与环境密切相关。在传统外资环境效应分析基础上,重点分析环境规制下外资引进的影响。对我国2004—2012年省际面板数据,采用面板数据回归方法,将环境规制分为税收收入性监管和治理支出性监管,实证检验了不同区域外资引进的影响,结果发现:在不同区域,环境规制下外资引进的利弊不尽相同;并且环境库兹涅茨倒U型曲线只适用于我国东中部;最后从产业结构和技术创新等方面分析了这一结果产生的深层次原因,进而为更好地利用外资和协调发展提出了政策建议。
Abundant studies imply that FDI relates to the economy and environment of China. This article selectively analyzes the influence of FDI under the limit of environmental regulations. Basing on the traditional FDI and environmental analysis,we focus on the effects of FDI under the pressure of environmental regulations. Environmental tax and environmental governance expenditure are the indicators of environmental regulation. Therefore,we’ve analyzed the effects of FDI on different regions by using the provincial panel data from 2004 to 2012 in China. The regression result shows that all regions affected differently,and environmental Kuznets curve appeared in central east only. Finally,we employed industrial structure and technology innovation factors to discover the reasons for suggesting a balanced use of FDI and a harmonious development.