中文摘要：

在当前能源危机下,低碳和可持续景观成为人们关注的热点,太阳能景观由此诞生并快速发展,太阳能光伏材料在景观中的应用日益普及。辨析了太阳能景观的理念,从4个视角对其进行深入阐述与分析,并着重从材料与构件2个层面对太阳能景观的集成设计进行探讨与归纳,总结了太阳能景观的形态类型和光伏材料的选择,为我国该领域的相关应用和实践提供思路与经验参考。

英文摘要：

The energy crisis brought the rise of low-carbon and sustainable landscape. It is becoming a new trend of using photovoltaic （PV） materials and components in solar landscape. This article introduces the conception of solar landscape, with the four perspectives deeply summarized and analyzed. The integrated design approaches from two levels in materials and components are discussed for solar landscape. The paper provides the principles of solar landscape designs and the choices of PV materials according to different environment and conditions, in order to provide design ideas and experiences reference for future development of China.