中文摘要：

文章就国内外护士压疮防治知识的测量工具、知识水平及影响因素进行综述，得出目前我国护士的压疮知识水平普遍较低且尚无成熟的护士压疮知识测量工具。故应进一步推广以循证为基础的压疮指南，大力开展全面、系统、有针对性的培训，并结合我国国情及借鉴国外成熟工具开发信效度良好的护士压疮知识测量问卷。

英文摘要：

The article reviewed numes＇prevention and treatment knowledge of pressure ulcer at home and abroad, as well as the measuring tools, knowledge level and the influencing factors. It concluded that nurses＇knowledge of pressure ulcer was low and measuring tools with good reliability and validity were lacked. It was also suggested that evidence - based guideline should be popularized, and comprehensive, systematic and targeted trainings should be promoted. Besides, measuring tools with good reliability and validity about nurses＂ knowledge of pressure ulcer should be developed.