中文摘要：

当前也门发生的政治危机意味着该国政府主导型国家治理模式的失败，地方主义势力的崛起尤为引入注目。也门地方主义从早期地理隔绝、殖民经历到现代集中爆发，经历了复杂的历史演变过程。它主要表现为西北高原地区对国家权力的长期垄断、地方省份要求自治的诉求和南方旨在独立的分离运动3种形式。也门国家政治、经济和社会治理中的问题催生了地方主义的出现与发展。从未来发展看，地方主义对也门国家治理仍将产生重要影响。

英文摘要：

The current political crisis means the failure of the government - led governance model in Yemen. The rise of regionalism forces within the country is particularly striking. Regionalism in Yemen has undergone a complex historical evolution： from geographical isolation and early colonial experience to concentrated outbreak at present. Yemen regionalism has three forms： the northwest highland region＇s long monopoly of political power; the western midlands＇ demand for autonomy rights; and southern separatist movement aimed at independent. The origins of regionalism take root in Yemen＇s political, economic and social governance. Regionalism will impact on the state governance of Yemen.