运用GREET分析软件对新兴车用替代燃料——生物质热解提质燃油进行全生命周期分析,得到工艺路线不可再生能耗为0.295MJ/MJ,温室气体排放为25.05g二氧化碳当量,两项指数均远低于传统汽柴油,略优于其他生物质基燃料。热解提质制油工艺中生物原油改性提质过程为最大的能耗源与GHG排放源,各占整个工艺流程的40.28%和42.49%。
Life cycle assessment model for upgraded biomass pyrolysis oil was established by GREET. As potential al- ternative vehicle fuel, upgraded bio-oil presented more excellent performance than traditional gasoline and diesel with O. 295 MJ/MJ non-renewalbe energy consumption and 25.05 g eq. CO2/MJ greenhouse gas emission. Upgrading step was the crucial unit which accounted for 40.28% of total energy consumption and 42.29% of GHG emission.