中文摘要：

进入21世纪以来，转基因技术的广泛应用使得转基因粮食问题受到社会各界的强烈关注，然而转基因粮食安全问题一直以来备受争议，相关研究正成为热点，许多学者从不同角度对转基因粮食进行了深入探讨。回顾1996年至2012年国内外学者在转基因粮食安全方面的研究进展，综合梳理及评述了这17年来国内外学者对转基因粮食安全的相关争议，并提出了未来研究展望。

英文摘要：

The strong concern is given on genetically modified food since the extensive application of genetically modified technology in 21st and the genetieaUy modified food security is becoming controversial issue. Therefore, many scholars discuss the GM food from dif- ferent angles. This paper reviews the literature of genetically modified food security between 1996 and 2012, comments synthetically controversies ＇ points of scholars. At last, it proposed future research prospects.