目的:检测正常人外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)感染2型登革病毒(DENV2)后肿瘤坏死因子α.(TNF-01)基因启动子区域CpG位点的甲基化水平。方法:采用亚硫酸氢盐测序PCR法检测DNA甲基化水平。结果:TNF-α基因启动子区域为-294bp到+58bp,覆盖11个散在CpG位点;PCR反应后取PCR产物进行琼脂糖凝胶电泳分析显示,扩增序列大小与理论预测相符合;PBMC感染DENV20h和6h在11个甲基化位点中有2个处于甲基化状态,感染12h有6个甲基化位点甲基化。0h、6h和12h的平均甲基化率分别为10.3%、12.1%和25.5%,且0h和12h及6h和12h的甲基化率差异有统计学意义。结论:PBMC感染DENV2后会引起TNF-α基因启动子区域的甲基化水平增加。
AIM: To examine DNA methylation at CpG sites in the promoter region of tumor necrosis factor-al- pha (TNF-a) gene in dengue virus type 2 (DENV2) -infected peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). METHODS: DNA methylation in the promoter region of TNF-a gene was measured by bisulfite sequencing PCR. RESULTS: The pro- moter region of TNF-a gene was from -294 bp to + 58 bp, including 11 CpG sites. The PCR products identified by aga- rose gel electrophoresis were consistent with the theoretical size. Two sites were methylated at 0 h and 6 h and 6 sites were methylated at 12 h in TNF-a gene promoter region in DENV2-infected PBMC. The average methylation rates were 10. 3%, 12. 1% and 25.5% at 0 h, 6 h and 12 h, respectively. Significant differences between 0 h and 12 h and between 6 h and 12 h were observed. CONCLUSION: The DNA methylation in the promoter region of TNF-a gene is increased in DENV2- infected PBMCs.