<正>1引言二次非均匀B样条曲线,由于结构简单,因而非常方便用于曲线曲面造型.但当控制多边形和节点向量给定后,曲线的形状是固定的.如果要调整曲线的形状,可以调整相应的控制顶点或节点向量,这意味着再一次计算曲线方程,计算量也随之增大.此外,二次
A method of generating quadratic spline curves based on the weighted algebraic and hyperbolic polynomial is presented in this paper,which shares many important properties of quadratic non-uniform B-splines. Here the weight coefficients are also shape parameters ,which are called as weight parameters. The intervai[0,1] of the weight parameter values can be extended to [-12.1986,12.6061].Taking different values of the weight parameters,one can not only totally or locally adjust the shape of the curves and can change the type of some segments of a curve among the algebraic or hyperbolic functions as well. Letting one or some weight parameters be -12.1986,the curve can interpolate certain control points or control polygon edge directly.