中文摘要：

对五指毛桃的化学成分进行了研究。分离得到11个化合物，根据理化性质和波谱数据，分别鉴定为补骨脂素（Ⅰ）、伞形花内酯（Ⅱ）、5，3’，4＇三羟基-3，7-二甲氧基黄酮（Ⅲ）、5，7，2’，4＇四羟基黄酮（Ⅳ）、5-羟基-3，7，4，-三甲氧基黄酮（Ⅴ）、山柰酚（Ⅵ）、紫云英苷（Ⅶ）、金合欢素7-0-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（Ⅷ）、木犀草素7-0-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（IX）、柚皮素（X）及胡萝卜苷（Ⅺ）。经检索，化合物Ⅱ-X为首次从该植物中分离得到，化合物Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅷ、Ⅸ为首次从该属植物中分离得到。

英文摘要：

Chemical constituents in the roots of Ficus hirta Vahl. were studied. Eleven compounds were isolated and their structures were elucidated as psoralen （ Ⅰ ）, umbelliferon（Ⅱ）, 5,3＇ ,4＇-trihydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyflavone （ Ⅲ ）, norartocarpetin（ Ⅳ ）, 5-hydroxy-3,7,4＇-trimethoxyflavone （ Ⅴ ）, kaempferol （ Ⅵ ）, astragalin （Ⅶ）, acacetin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside （Ⅷ）, luteolin 7-O-/3-D-glucopyranoside（IX）, narigenin（ X ） and daucosterol（ XI ）, respectively. Compounds H-X were isolated from this plant for the first time, compounds Ⅲ, Ⅳ, Ⅴ, Ⅷ, Ⅸ were obtained from the genus Ficus for the first time.