中文摘要：

生物过程是一个复杂的系统,在反应过程中,会产生固态、液态、气态的过程反应物,且具有生物活性,想要准确的掌握过程反应物的种类与含量,必须对生物过程进行实时在线的监测,才能够获得准确的数据。生物过程的原位在线分析依赖于高性能的衰减全反射探头,衰减全反射技术是在线分析系统中实现原位在线测量的有力手段。通过分析衰减全反射技术的基本原理与特点,设计了一种成本低、光通量高、具有标准生物过程传感器接口的中红外衰减全反射探头,能够直接插入到生物反应器中,对生物过程反应物进行无损、零延迟的监测。实验结果表明,在线式ATR探头具有较宽的光谱范围,所采集光谱具有较高的信噪比,能够应用在生物过程的在线定量分析之中。

英文摘要：

The in situ biological process relays on a high performance attenuated total reflection （ATR） probe while ATR tech- nique is a powerful tool for inline analysis. The basic principle and characteristic of the ATR technique was analyzed in this paper. A low cost and high throughout ATR probe was designed which can be inserted into the biological reactor directly with non- destructive and zero delay monitoring. It shows that the online ATR probe has a wide spectrum range, and the collected spectra has a high signal-to-noise ratio, which can be used in in-line quantitative analysis for biological process.