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四川盆地北部地区飞仙关组鲕粒滩地震响应特征与分布预测
  • ISSN号:0563-5020
  • 期刊名称:《地质科学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P315.63[天文地球—地震学;天文地球—固体地球物理学;天文地球—地球物理学] TE121.31[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]
  • 作者机构:[1]油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室、西南石油大学,成都610500, [2]新疆油田公司勘探开发研究院勘探所,新疆克拉玛依834000, [3]中国石油杭州地质研究院,杭州310020, [4]中国石油天然气股份有限公司西南油气田分公司川中油气矿,四川遂宁629000
  • 相关基金:国家科学自然基金项目(编号:40739906,41430316)资助;致谢中国石油西南油气田分公司、中国石油川庆钻探工程有限公司地球物理勘探公司和中国石化西南油气田分公司提供了本文研究所需要的地震资料和井下资料,在此表示衷心感谢!
中文摘要:

井下钻探和地震资料显示表明四川盆地北部下三叠统飞仙关组发育多套鲕粒滩储层,该套储层也是飞仙关组主要的天然气产层。通过鲕粒滩储层发育段井震标定,并结合鲕粒滩储层地震正演数字模型分析结果,建立了飞仙关组不同层段鲕粒滩储层发育所对应的4种地震响应模式,总结了不同地区鲕粒滩储层地震响应的异常特征。在此基础之上分别对飞仙关组一段、二段、三段开展连片二维地震测线地震相分析,通过地震相与沉积相对应关系分析,恢复四川盆地北部地区飞仙关组一段、二段、三段沉积相特征,综合鲕粒滩储层地震异常特征与沉积相分布区,预测了飞仙关组鲕粒滩储层在该地区的分布特征。飞仙关组一段、二段存在环陆棚相的台地前缘斜坡一台地边缘鲕滩相一开阔台地相沉积体系,台地边缘鲕滩相在陆棚相东、西两侧沿北西向呈条带状展布,分布面积大于4400km2,飞仙关组三段全区演变成开阔台地沉积,鲕粒滩分布广阔,主要分布在龙岗一元坝、剑阁、九龙山、河坝一黑池梁、普光一铁山坡等大部分地区,面积达15000km2,因此,四川盆地北部下三叠统飞仙关组鲕粒滩气藏勘探潜力巨大。

英文摘要:

Downhole drilling and seismic data showed that multiple sets of oolitic beach reservoir were found in Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation in northern Sichuan Basin, which was the main natural gas reservoir of Feixianguan Formation. Through well-seismic calibration of oolitic beach reservoir section and combined with analysis of seismic forward digital modeling, four seismic response patterns of corresponding various oolitic beach reservoir were established and anomalous characteristics of seismic response in different parts of the oolitic beach reservoir were summarized. Two-dimensional seismic facies analyses of 1st, 2nd and 3rd Members of Feixianguan Formation were analyzed respectively. Based on corresponding relations betweenseismic and sedimentary facies, sedimentary facies features of 1st, 2nd and 3rd Members of Feixianguan Formation were recovered. Integrating seismic anomaly characteristics of oolitic beach reservoir and sedimentary facies distribution range, distribution characteristics in the region were predicted. The sedimentary system of platform foreslope-platform margin-open platform facies mainly developed in 1st and 2nd Members of Feixianguan Formation. Platform margin oolite beach facies in the east and west on both sides showed banded distribution along the north-west shelf with more than 4 400 km2 distribution area, while 3rd Member of Feixianguan Formation turned into open platform deposits in targeted area. The oolitic beach were mainly distributed in Longgang-Yuanba, Jiange, Jiulong Mountain, Heba-Heichiliang, Puguang-Tieshanpo and other regions with a total area of 15 000 km2. Therefore, exploration potential of oolitic beach reservoir in Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation in northern Sichuan Basin is tremendous.

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期刊信息
  • 《地质科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
  • 主编:肖文交
  • 地址:北京9825信箱
  • 邮编:100029
  • 邮箱:dzkx@mail.igcas.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-82998115 82998109
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0563-5020
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1937/P
  • 邮发代号:2-392
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国期刊方阵“双百期刊”,除SCI外被国外的主要期刊检索机构检索
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰地学数据库,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,英国动物学记录,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:14126