移动终端多媒体业务的发展目前已经成为终端发展的必然趋势.如何在移动终端构成Ad hoc网络时有效地进行视频传输是无线网络研究的热点之一.提出了一种基于负载状况的跨层优化方案,其基本思想是结合应用层视频编码的特点和接入层的网络负载和资源的情况联合进行优化.在特定的资源下通过概率接入的方法对重要性更高的数据包进行更优先的接入.仿真结果显示,在网络处于高负载、多跳传输等场景下,提出的方案视频传输质量PSNR值提升3 dB以上.相对于传统调度算法,系统时延也可以大幅度降低.
Development of multimedia on mobile terminals has been the trend, and how to transfer video in wireless ad hoc net- works has been a hot research topic in recent years. In this paper, the cross-layer optimization scheme for video transfer based on network load is proposed. The proposed scheme considers both video coding on application layer and network load status on MAC layer to optimize the video quality. Packets with higher priority are transmitted with high access probability when the network re- source is limited. Simulation results show that the performance of the video, i.e. ,PSNR, can be improved up to 3 dB in heavy- load and multi-hop scenario. Compared with traditional scheduling algorithm, system delay can also be reduced significantly.