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一种斜纹夜蛾新型病原菌的分离与鉴定
  • ISSN号:1673-8772
  • 期刊名称:安徽科技学院学报
  • 时间:2013.3.15
  • 页码:18-22
  • 分类:S476.11[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治;农业科学—植物保护]
  • 作者机构:[1]安徽科技学院应用微生物研究所,安徽凤阳233100, [2]安徽科技学院城建与环境学院,安徽凤阳233100
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(31100070);安徽科技学院稳定人才基金(ZRC2011299).
  • 相关项目:双孢蘑菇镉耐受基因突变体库的构建和基因克隆
中文摘要:

采用10倍系列稀释法从罹病斜纹夜蛾虫尸内分离出球状病原细菌IAM1218菌株,并按Keoh规则进行侵染试验,同时,采用菌液PCR法扩增菌株的16SrDNA序列,在GenBank数据库中进行同源序列搜索,通过Bootstrapanalysis法进行1000次重复抽样分析和Neighbor—Joining法构建分支系统树分析等,结果表明,该菌株各浓度处理的斜纹夜蛾幼虫死亡率均较高,最低达(83.22±4.72)%,%值最高为(24.50±1.08)h;罹病幼虫体色变黑,体壁易破裂流出粘稠状物质;IAM1218菌株(GenBankNo.KC790981)和酪黄肠球菌Enterococcuscasse的16SrDNA区序列完全相同,相似性为100%,且二者聚类在一组,概率100%。综合分析确定该菌株为酪黄肠球菌Enterococcuscasse,属于一种新型的斜纹夜蛾致病病原细菌。这为斜纹夜蛾的生物防治提供了新的技术途径。

英文摘要:

Pathogenic coccus was isolated from a diseased larva of Spodoptera litura which perisoma became black and easy ruptured using the spread -plate technique in a series of 10 -fold dilutions, and the infection test was dealed with healthy larvae according to the Koch' s postulates. Subsequently, the 16S rDNA sequence of IAMI218 strain was obtained by PCR amplification, and the phylogenetic trees were founded based on some I6S rDNA sequence data of Enterococcus spp. from GenBank by Bootstrap analysis and Neighbor -Joining method. This result indicated that about (83.22± 4.72)% of the larvae died in 30h after infection and LTs0 didn't ex- ceed (24.50 ±1.08)h. The sequence comparison of the Enterococcus clearly shows that IAM1218 isolate was clustered to the Enterococcus casseliflavus clad rather than others. So IAM1218 strain which is a new pathogen to Spodoptera litura was identified as Enterococcus casseliflavus by 16S rDNA sequence ( GenBank No. KC790981 ). The new technique was probably provided for alternatives biocontrol pathway to Spodoptera litura.

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期刊信息
  • 《安徽科技学院学报》
  • 主管单位:安徽省教育厅
  • 主办单位:安徽科技学院
  • 主编:吴贵春
  • 地址:安徽省凤阳县东华路9号
  • 邮编:233100
  • 邮箱:xbbjbdp@163.com
  • 电话:0550-6733247
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1673-8772
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:34-1300/N
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:3352