中文摘要：

军队女性心理是军事心理学和女性心理学共同关注的话题。目前国外军队女性心理研究主要集中在：女性军人的职业角色、女性军人的压力、女性军人健康状况的性别差异、女性军人从事战斗性职务以及女性参军对军队的影响等方面。未来军队女性心理的深层研究将日益迫切,非主流研究方法将逐渐引起关注,进一步的研究应注意军队女性心理研究的文化差异。

英文摘要：

The psychology of military women has received attention from both military psychology and female psychology.Researches on it are getting more and more important with the rising number of military women.The aim of this research is to introduce the leading researches abroad,and improve the mental health level and status of military women.Existing studies mainly focuse on： （1） The career role of military women： What＇s the role of personality in career choices？ How do military women fulfill their role adaption？ The relationship between gender role stereotypes and requisite military leadership characteristics.How do elite military women break through the brass ceiling？ （2） The stress of being a military woman.Gender stress,military sexual trauma, the effects of sexual harassment on turnover in the military,sexual assault and its impact on sexual satisfaction. What＇s the psychiatric symptoms among military men and women exposed to sexual stressors？ The stress from family,the patterns of intimate partner violence among married women in the military,the protective roles of effortful control and maternal social support research evidence to update practice guidelines for domestic violence screening in military settings.Stress of women veterans： What researches do we need to know about the integration of women veterans？The ＂homelessness＂ of women veterans and how to improve health care for women veterans.（3） The gender difference in health.How dissociation during intense military stress is related to subsequent somatic symptoms in women？ Can smoking and low body weight predit low military readiness among women？ Military women＇s menstrual experiences and interest in menstrual suppression during deployment.The impact of pregnancy on the individual and military organization.（4）Women undertaking combat task.How to integrate women into the modern army.Is deployment different for women？ The mental health of military women in combat support occupations.What should physicians know abo