目的:探讨蛋白酶体抑制剂硼替佐米(万珂,Valcade)对白血病K562细胞株细胞间粘附分子(ICAM-1)表达的影响。方法:用含10%FBS的RPMI1640培养液体外培养K562细胞,分别用0、10、20、30、50、100nmol/L的硼替佐米干预K562细胞6h后收集,用反转录聚合酶链反应(RT—PCR)分析K562细胞ICAM-1表达的变化。并用20nmol/L浓度硼替佐米作用K562细胞株不同时间(0,6,12,24,48h)分析K562细胞ICAM-1表达的变化。结果:硼替佐米明显抑制K562细胞ICAM-1的表达(P〈0,05),在硼替佐米浓度为0~20nmol/L时成正比关系,当浓度〉20nmol/L各组差异无显著性。以20nmol/L浓度作用K562细胞株不同时间后,ICAM-1的表达较作用前明显下降,并且这种效应持续存在。结论:K562细胞株ICAM-1基因表达异常增高,硼替佐米可抑制其表达量。
Objective:To investigate the effects of proteasome inhibitor bortezomib (Valcade,PS-341) on the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) of K562 cells. Methods: K562 cells were incubated with RPMI1640 and exposed to bortezomib in different concentration (0,10,20,30,50,100 nmol/L) and different time(0,6,12, 24,48 h)respectively. Then the expression of ICAM-1 was detected by RT-PCR. Results :The expression of ICAM-1 was decreased significantly after bortezomib treatment. The inhibitory effect on ICAM-1 was positively related with drug concentration when the drug concentration was increased from 0 nmol/L to 20 nmol/L,whereas it remained unchangeable when the drug concentration exceeded 20 nmol/L. And another results showed that the inhibitory effect was lasted for 48 h at least. Conclusion:The expression of ICAM-1 in K562 cells is increased ,which can be inhibited by bortezomib.