中文摘要：

介绍了脉冲等离子体、远程等离子体和低温常压等离子体等3种非常规低温等离子体处理技术的原理和方法。结合与常规等离子体处理特点的比较，对它们在聚合物膜材料表面改性领域的研究与应用作了评价，着重介绍了对膜表面的化学结构和亲水性的影响。

英文摘要：

After describing the principles and the methods of pulse plasma,remote plasma,and atmospheric pressure plasma, their applications to the surface modifications of polymer films and membranes are summarized, their effects on the surface chemistry and the surface hydrophilicity of the polymer films and membranes are introduced.