主要总结了国内外利用酸性离子液体催化合成生物柴油的进展,介绍了离子液体特性及其催化制备生物柴油的优点。简述了酸性离子液体在酯化和制备生物柴油反应中的应用,对酸性离子液体催化制备生物柴油的研究方向进行了展望。
Summarized the research progress of biodiesel synthesis catalyzed by acidic ionic liquids at home and abroad,and introduced the characteristics of ionic liquids and their advantages in biodiesel production.Briefly described the application of acidic ionic liquids in esterification and biodiesel preparation,and previewed the development tendency of acidic ionic liquids in synthesis of biodiesel.