介绍了碳纳米管和现有的几种高强度聚合物材料的性能及碳纳米管的功能化.功能化的碳纳米管,尤其是以高强度聚合物接枝的碳纳米管,即“聚合物枝化碳纳米管”可能是今后超高强度材料的主要组分,是制备太空缆索的希望.
This paper concisely reviewed the mechanical performances of carbon nanotubes and existing several kinds of high strength polymer materials as well as the functionalization of carbon nanotubes. Functional carbon nanotubes, especially the carbon nanotubes grafted densely with high performance polymers, i.e. “polymer-grafted carbon nanotubers” may be the key component of ultra high strength materials and used to prepare the space cable in the future.