目的探讨卵巢储备功能降低的发病与生活方式、生活习惯、心理状态等相关因素的关系;进行心理健康状况调查,为卵巢储备功能下降的预防、保健、临床治疗提供科学依据。方法对65例卵巢储备功能下降患者(DOR组)和60例卵巢储备功能正常的妇女(对照组),进行详细的病史采集,相关因素分析;进行焦虑问卷,抑郁量表,SF-36生活质量量表问卷调查。结果危险因素包括母亲的绝经年龄、吸烟、不良情绪、装修异味、周围环境长期有噪声;心理健康调查显示该期妇女以焦虑、抑郁心里为主。结论养成良好生活方式、健康心态、避免接触有害的环境,早预防、早治疗以延缓疾病的发生发展;心理疏导在治疗中不可忽视。
Objective To investigate the association of life style,habit,and mental state with decreasing ovarian reserve(DOR);to carry out an investigation on mental health,and to provide scientific basis for further prevention,health care and clinicaltherapy.Methods We collected informations by taking the detail history and Self-rating Depression Scale,Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SF-36 Health Survey in 65 patients with DOR(DOR group)and in 60 normal ovarian reserve women(control group).The relative factors were analysed1.Results ①Mother′s menopausal age,smoking,unhealthy emotions,foreign odor in decorative house,noise of surrounding environment were the risk factors;②studies indicate women with decreasing ovarian reserve have more anxiety and depression than do healthy women.Conclusion Goodlife style,keeping healthy mind and avoiding environmental pollution would be the effective factors to maintain the ovarian functions.It should delay the progression of this disease by early prevention and therapy;psychological support is important in treatment.