城市化发展水平与城市人居环境的协调发展是城市可持续发展的重要内容。文章在构建城市化与人居环境协调度指标体系的基础上,运用动态层次分析法和协调度模型,从时空角度揭示了长三角25座中心城市2000年~2010年人口城市化与城市人居环境协调度的演变规律及其原因。结果发现:(1)长三角城市的协调程度不断提升,其中大部分城市处于中高级协调阶段,少数城市处于初级协调和极高级协调阶段;(2)经济发展水平与人口城市化和人居环境协调度之间并没有必然的相关关系;(3)城市化水平、人居环境、经济综合实力与协调度的成正相关。
Urbanization and urban human settlement environment development level is an important part of sustainable urban development.Degree of coordi-nation between population urbanization and urban human settlement environment was evaluated by the methods of Dynamic Analytic hierarchy process (DAHP) and Degree of Coordination Model (DOCM) for 25 key cities in Yangtze River Delta. The results showed the following two findings: (1) The degree of coordination is graduallyraised in research period, and the majority of cities’ degree of coordination lies on the stage of mid and high coordination, others lies on low or extremely high stage; (2) The better level of economic development the better degree of coordination for some cities, the lower level of economic de-velopment belongs to low or extremely high degree of coordination, and there was no enough evidence to confirm the firmly relationship between economic de-velopment and the coordination; (3) There is positive relations between coor-dination degree and urbanization, urban human settlement environment develop-ment level and comprehensive economic strength.