论述了粉末熔化法生长YBCO准单晶涉及的若干材料科学问题,包括液相的形成机制、晶体定向生长及其控制机制、包晶反应机理与生长前沿界面稳定性、211尺寸分布及相关缺陷的形成与控制机制等。
Several material science questions involved with growing YBCO quasi-single crystals by the powder melting process (PMP), including the formation of the liquid phase, crystal preferential growth and its controlling, peritectic reaction mechanism and the stability of the front growing interface, size distribution of 211 particles and the formation and controlling of relative defects have been introduced and discussed in the present paper.