我国数量最多、分布最广的图书馆当属公共图书馆。由于各个地区经济发展的不平衡及相互制约性,导致公共图书馆的自动化建设未达到一致水平。一个图书馆自动化建设中的关键是自动化集成系统的选择。文章对我国34个省级公共图书馆所使用的自动化集成系统开展调研,通过对比,探讨国内外图书馆自动化集成系统,总结出我国省级图书馆在选择使用自动化集成系统时所考虑的因素,以及提出完善下一代图书馆自动化系统时的建议。
In China, among all kinds of libraries, public libraries are the most widely distributed with the largest number. Due to unbalanced economic development and the mutual restrictions among regions, automation construction in public libraries can't achieve a consistent level. The key to library automation construction is to choose the right automation integrated system. The paper makes a research on automation integrated systems adopted by 34 provincial public libraries in China, makes a comparative analysis of automation integration systems used by domestic and foreign libraries, sums up some factors which must be considered by Chinese provincial libraries when selecting the automation integrated system, and puts forward some suggestions about how to improve next generation of the system.