中文摘要：

需求信息及时准确传递是实现敏捷供应的基础,但造成供应链中需求信息扭曲与间断的原因在组织结构层面上还没有得到揭示。研究表明,流通组织结构变革可通过两种路径来改善需求信息传递效率,进而影响敏捷供应。随着流通组织层级减少（扁平化）,需求信息传递的间断次数将减少;而随着流通组织结构中主体间控制和联系程度的提升（关系化）,需求信息传递的扭曲程度将降低。而扭曲程度和间断次数的减少有利于需求信息及时准确的传递,为实现敏捷供应提供了可能。因此,流通组织结构扁平化和关系化变革是需求快速变化的产业领域内企业实践敏捷供应的基本策略。

英文摘要：

Timely and accurate demand information transfer is the foundation for realizing agile supply. But the reason for demand information distortion and discontinuation has not been revealed at the structural dimension of a supply chain. The result shows： the circulation organization change can improve the efficientcy of demand information transmission to improve agile supply through two mechanisms. On the one hand, the frequency of information interruption will decease with shortening the length of circulation organization（flattening） ; on the other hand, the degree of information distortion will reduce with closing link（relativization） among members of circulation organization. The reduction of information distortion and discontinuous make for improving the efficiency of demand information transfer and provide a possibility for realizing agile supply. So, flattening and relativization are the basic strategy for firms of demand rapidly changing industry to realize agile supply.