中文摘要：

提出企业家民族特性理论和企业家行为人文社会精神理论并对其展开实证研究。突破了传统的企业家行为理论将企业家置于职业特性的研究范式和企业家行为特质只具有市场竞争精神的单维度结构。从回族商业文化特征研究入手,构建企业家行为特质的二维结构模型,开展回汉族企业家行为特质比较研究和回族企业家行为绩效评价研究。本项目可扩展企业家行为理论研究范畴,推进学术界对我国少数民族商业文化及其企业家行为研究的关注,丰富组织行为理论和民族理论等,同时,本研究对我国在转型期借鉴少数民族独具特色的商业文化成果重构中华民族商业文明,促进企业家特别是少数民族企业家成长,充分发挥企业家在经济建设和社会进步的作用,推动少数民族经济繁荣以及少数民族特色产业企业绩效提高等方面,也具有较高的应用潜质。

英文摘要：

The article have put forward entrepreneur national characteristics theory and entrepreneur behavior social mental theory into empirical research. The article broke through the traditional theories of entrepreneurial action, which have the occupation characteristic research paradigm of the entrepreneur and entrepreneur behavior characteristics with the single dimension structure of the market competition spirit. From the study of the commercial cultural characteristics, it has constructed entrepreneur behavior characteristics of two dimensional model of structure, developed the comparative study in Han people and Hui people of the entrepreneurs behavior traits and the research on the performance evaluation of entrepreneur in the Hui＇s nationality act. The project can be extended entrepreneur behavior theory research, promoted the academic circle of our country minority business culture, pay attention to entrepreneur behavior research, and amplify the theory of organizational behavior and ethical theory, etc. At the same time, the research has a high application potential in which has reconstructed Chinese ethnic commercial civilization to our country in the transition period from the business culture of minority ethnic groups, promoted the entrepreneur specially minority entrepreneurs growing up, developed the role of entrepreneurs in the ecolaomic construction and social progress fully, promoted economic prosperity and enhanced the industrial enterprise performance in minority ethnic characteristics and so on.