中文摘要：

该文对氢基质生物膜反应器（MBfR）的作用机理、特性以及对饮用水中氧化性污染物的去除可行性进行了论述，并对国内外利用该技术去除饮用水中常见氧化性污染物（如：重金属离子：重铬酸盐、砷酸盐、硒酸盐等；无机阴离子：硝酸盐、溴酸盐、高氯酸盐；卤代有机化合物：对氯硝基苯、三氯乙烷、三氯乙烯、氯仿）的研究现状进行了总结。最后指出了MBfR研究中存在的问题以及在工程应用上的现状和发展前景。

英文摘要：

The principles, characteristics of the hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor （MBfR） and its removal feasibility for ox- idized contaminants in drinking water were introduced. Removal progress of these oxidized contaminants in drinking water using the technology at home and abroad has also been summarized, such as heavy metal ions include dichromate, arsenate, selenate; inorganic anions include nitrate, bromate, perehlorate; halogenated organic compounds include para-ehloronitrobenzene, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, and chloroform. Problems in current research progress and situation and development prospects in engineering applications of MBfR were also analyzed.