中文摘要：

当前西方主流学界很少关注产业安全,中国国内学术界对此讨论较多,但针对流通产业安全的争论较大,因此在经验度量之前必须详细阐明其中概念逻辑。中国对外开放和引进外资的宏观背景已经发生变化,整体上看＂资金瓶颈＂已转向＂流动性过剩＂;流通业安全往往是指一种潜在威胁,而非实际状态;外资商业在中国国内地理布局呈典型的非均衡性。为了在经验评价中反映中国流通产业安全的这些理论逻辑,可基于比较性原则、准确性原则和可持续（动态监控）原则设计一套指标体系,并对相应的指标数据进行结构调整和趋势调整,最终得出中国流通产业安全度的测算方法。

英文摘要：

In west world of academy,there is little attention paid to industry security which has been discussed more and more in China,but with respect to distribution industry there exists a big controversy,so we must give its elucidatory logic before measuring it empirically.The macro-context for China opening to the outside world and attracting foreign capital has already changed,on the whole the capital bottleneck has turned into the liquidity surplus;distribution industry security often refers to a potential menace but not a actual state;foreign commerce in China present themselves unbalance geographically.In order to reflect these logics of Chinese distribution industry security empirically,we can design a set of indicators according to the principles of comparativeness,veracity and sustainability（dynamic supervision）,adjust the relative data from structure and tendency viewpoint,and therefore educe a computing method for Chinese distribution industry security.