中文摘要：

在大数据时代，隐私是人们自主决定是否把他们的思想、情感、情绪等信息传达给他人的一种正当权利。隐私本身就具有一种规范性意蕴，可以用不伤害、公平、自主和信任这四个道德原则来诠释隐私的伦理意义。斯塔曼的“隐私模型”是隐私语境和道德原则两种维度的结合，这对于解答“在大数据技术中嵌入何种伦理价值才能达到保护隐私的目的”具有重要意义。

英文摘要：

In the era of big data, privacy is a legitimate rights that people autonomously decide whether to delive their message--such as thoughts, feelings, emotions others. ＂Privacy＂ itself has a normative implication. We can use the four ethical principles to rule the ethical significance of privacy＇------do not harm, fair, independent and trust. Steinmann＇s model of ＂privacy＂ is the combination of the two dimension which are privacy context and moral principle. Steinmann＇s ＂Privacy Matrix＂ is of great significance to answers ＂what ethical values should be embedded in the big data technology can achieve the goal of protecting privacy＂.