综述了无机纳米抗菌剂及其载体的最近研究进展。无机纳米抗菌剂主要包括光催化型和金属型,抗菌剂载体主要有沸石、二氧化硅、磷酸盐系、壳聚糖、脂质体和聚合物等。具体介绍了金属型和光催化型这两类无机纳米抗菌剂的抗菌机理、抗菌特性及研究现状等,并概述了当下无机纳米抗菌剂载体的主要种类和特点,同时对无机纳米抗菌剂的研究方向进行了展望。
The recent progress on inorganic nano-antibacterial agent and its carriers are reviewed. There are two main types for the inorganic nano-antibacterial agents, photocatalytic and metallic. The carriers of inorganic nano-antibacterial agent mainly include zeolite, silica nano-particles, phosphate, chitosan, liposome, polymers and so orL Antibacterial mechanism, antibacterial properties and present situation of research for above two types of inorganic nano-antibacterial agents are presented in detail Meanwhile, the types and features of the above carriers are also out-lined. Finally, the future research focus for the inorganic nano-antibacterial agent is proposed.