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应用牙周膜干细胞—牙囊干细胞复合细胞膜片同种异体移植修复比格犬牙周组织缺损的研究
  • ISSN号:2096-1456
  • 期刊名称:《口腔疾病防治》
  • 分类:R781.4[医药卫生—口腔医学;医药卫生—临床医学]
  • 作者机构:军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,第四军医大学口腔医院正畸科,陕西西安710032
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(81271176)
中文摘要:

目的拟构建比格犬牙周缺损模型,观察牙周膜干细胞—牙囊干细胞复合细胞膜片修复牙周组织缺损的效果。方法分离培养比格犬牙囊干细胞、牙周膜干细胞,制备牙囊干细胞细胞膜片、牙周膜干细胞细胞膜片以及以上2种细胞的复合细胞膜片,将膜片混合支架材料同种异体植入成年雄性健康比格犬牙周缺损模型,对照组只植入支架材料。分别于移植后1周、2周、4周、6周、8周、12周检测探诊深度、牙龈退缩、附着丧失情况。12周后观察分析牙周再生的组织形态学变化。结果牙周临床检查及组织学形态学分析显示,3个膜片移植组牙周再生效果较对照组效果明显,其中复合细胞膜片移植组明显高于其余两个单一膜片移植组(P〈0.05)。结论牙周膜干细胞—牙囊干细胞复合膜片同种异体移植更有利于修复比格犬牙周缺损。

英文摘要:

Objective To construct the Beagle canine periodontal defect model and to observe the effect of periodontal tissue defect repairment of the periodontal membrane stem cells-dental follicle stem cells composite membrane. Methods Dog follicle stem cells( d DFSCs) and dog periodontal ligament stem cells( d PDLSCs) were isolated enzymatically and expanded in vitro. The d DFSCs, d PDLSCs and the mixed cells were used to make cell sheets separately. Then, three types of cell sheets were transplanted to dental root surfaces having three-wall periodontal defects in an allogeneic manner, and bone defects were filled with hydroxyaptite-tricalcium phosphatel( HA-TCP). The group only filled with HA-TCP was set as the control group. The periodontal clinical indices were evaluated at the time of 1 week and 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 weeks after surgery. 12 weeks after surgery, the animals were sacrificed and decalcified specimens were prepared. Healing of the periodontal defects was evaluated histologically and histometrically. Results Periodontal clinical examination, histological and histometrical analysis indicate that the periodontal healing of cell sheets groups were superior to the control group, and the mixed cells sheets group was superior to the other two groups( P 0. 05). Conclusion Allogeneic composite cell sheets of d DFSCs and d PDLSCs shows better effects in the repairment of Beagle periodontal tissue defect.

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期刊信息
  • 《口腔疾病防治》
  • 主管单位:广东省卫生和计划生育委员会
  • 主办单位:广东省口腔医院 广东省牙病防治指导中心
  • 主编:兰泽栋
  • 地址:广州市江南大道南366号
  • 邮编:510280
  • 邮箱:kqjbfz@126.com
  • 电话:020-84403311
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:2096-1456
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1724/R
  • 邮发代号:46-225
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:171