采用农杆菌介导法,将BtcrylIa8抗虫基因转入早熟春甘蓝自交系F2011中,共获得37株卡那霉素抗性植株,其中23株经PCR检测呈阳性;Southernblot检测结果表明,crylIa8基因已成功整合到甘蓝基因组中;RT-PCR和Westernblot检测结果表明,crylIa8基因在RNA水平和蛋白质水平均得到表达;对转基因植株进行ELISA检测,其Bt毒蛋白含量在201.9~241.3ng·g^-1(FW)之间;离体饲虫试验结果表明,转基因植株对敏感小菜蛾和CrylAc抗性小菜蛾均具有较好的抗性,且Bt毒蛋白表达量越大,植株抗性越强。
crylIa8 gene was introduced into inbred line F2011 of early maturing spring cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. vat. capitata L. ) via Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation. Thirty-seven transformants with kanamycin-resistance were obtained. Among them 23 plants were positive by PCR analysis. The result of Southern blot analysis demonstrated that crylIa8 gene was integrated into the genome of cabbage. RT-PCR and Western blot detection showed that crylIa8 gene was expressed in RNA and protein levels. The ELISA transgenic plant analysis indicated that its endotoxin protein was 201.9-241.3 ng · g^-1 ( fresh weight ). The result of in vitro feeding experiment showed that the transgenic plant might control Diamondback moth strains both susceptible to Bt toxin and resistant to CrylAc toxin.