中文摘要：

科技与金融相结合是建设创新型国家的重要手段和基本保证,但至今仍缺乏专门针对我国科技金融发展状况的评价系统和指标体系。为弥补这一不足,本文从科技与金融相融合的角度构建我国科技金融发展指数,制定2001年—2008年科技金融资源指数、科技金融经费指数、科技金融产出指数和科技金融贷款指数,运用组间连接法对我国科技金融发展指数进行聚类分析。研究发现,科技金融资源投入不断增加,科技金融经费指数呈现逐年上升趋势,但科技金融产出指数显现下降趋势。特别是科技金融贷款方面没有得到根本性改观,反映目前我国金融体制与科技型企业融资需求之间存在结构性矛盾。

英文摘要：

The integration of science and technology（ST） and finance is an important tool and fundamental guarantee for building innovation-oriented country.However,there has not been a special evaluation system and index system for the finance of ST development status in China.This paper attempts to fill this gap to constructs finance of ST development index in China based the integration of ST and finance,establishes finance of ST resource index,finance of ST outlay index,finance of ST output index and finance of ST loan index from 2001 to 2008,and applies the method of between-groups linkage to cluster analyze the finance of ST development index.It is found in the study that,the finance of ST resource input is on the increase,the finance of ST outlay index presents the ascendant trend year by year,but the finance of ST outlay index shows a downward trend.Especially the finance of ST loan index does not get big change,it is reflected that there are structural contradiction between the finance institution and the ST enterprise financing requirement.