利用原位漫反射红外光谱法考察了NO和N2O在液相离子交换法制备的Fe-ZSM-5分子筛上的吸附行为,并对NO助N2O催化分解的机理进行了研究.结果表明,NO和N2O均可吸附在Fe-ZSM-5分子筛表面的Br nsted酸性位和价键补偿铁离子位上;且在高温下,NO和N2O均主要以价键补偿Fe离子的形式吸附在分子筛上.NO和O2在Fe-ZSM-5表面可反应生成N2O4、NO2和NO3-或NO2-;NO与N2O分解释放的O反应生成NO2,因而能起到加速N2O分解和提高Fe-ZSM-5分子筛催化活性的作用.
Both the NO and N2O adsorption behaviors over Fe-ZSM 5 zeolite prepared by ion-exchanged and the NO assisted mechanism to N2O decomposition were studied by in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS). The results showed that NO and N2O could both adsorb the BrOnsted acid sites and charge balancing Fe-cation sites of the Fe-ZSM-5 zeolite. During the high temperatures, NO and N2O both adsorbed on charge-balancing Fe-cation sites of the Fc ZSM-5 zeolite. NO could react with O2 to form N2O4 , NO2, NO3- or NO2- over FeZSM-5 zeolite. In the decomposition, the existence of NO consumed the active O is produced by NeO decomposition. The action accelerates N2O decomposition, and enhances Fe-ZSM-5 catalytic activity.