中文摘要：

山东大学生态学科已有80多年的历史，在几代生态学家的共同努力下，生态学科立足于暖温带植被研究，不断开拓创新。现在，生态学科进入快速发展阶段，逐渐形成了植被生态和暖温带植被优势物种的生理生态、植物遗传多样性和保护生物学、土壤微生物生态和土壤环境污染、生态补偿机制和生物入侵、动物生态学、产业生态与生态健康等几个特色明显、具有优势和国际化特色研究方向和领域，在国内和国际上的影响力逐渐提升。今后，生态学科将加大与国内外高校和研究机构的合作力度，协同创新，继续推进“请进来、走出去”的发展策略，突出自己的研究特色，不断提高自己的社会影响力、贡献力和国际化水平。

英文摘要：

There is nearly a over 80 years history of Ecology Discipline in Shandong University. With the joint efforts of several generations of ecologists, Ecology Discipline based on the warm-temperate vegetation research and got continuous development and innovation. At present, the Ecology Discipline got into the stage of rapid development, and gradually formed several predominance and international research aspects and research fields： vegetation ecology and eco- physiology of the dominant species in the warm-temperate zone, plant genetic diversity and conservation biology, soil microbial ecology and soil pollution, ecological compensation mechanism and biological invasions, animal ecology, industrial ecology and ecological health, which have greatly improved its influences both in the domestic and international academic world. In the future, the research group will continue to make great efforts to cooperate with domestic and foreign universities and research institutions, promote the development strategy of ＂Come in and Go Outside＂, highlight the characteristics of own research, and constantly improve the level of internationalization.