采用水热固化技术,可将废弃混凝土在100℃低温、常压的条件下固化成抗折强度约为18MPa的一种新型建筑材料。实验表明,NaOH溶液的浓度及添加量、Ca(OH)2添加量、固化时间等因素对固化体强度均有重要影响。样品强度提高的主要因素是水化硅酸钙凝胶(C—S—H)的生成。该技术可为工业化连续性处理废弃混凝土提供了参考。
Hydrothermal solidification on discarded concrete has been carried out to produce a new kind of building material with the flfxural strength about 18 MPa at low curing temperature of 100℃ and atmospheric pressure. Experimental results showed that the flexural strength of the solidified bodies could be influenced by the NaOH concentration and content, Ca (OH)2 content and curing time. The strength development of specimens was found to be mainly due to the C-S-H gel formation. Hydrothermal solidification can provide the foundation to the industrialization and continuous production of construction materials from discarded concrete.