城镇化中后期,大都市区出现城市拥挤和蔓延现象。且随着城市人口收入水平的上升。人们更向往自然的乡村美景,产生了对休闲、生态环境的诉求。乡村空间资源的生态、文化、休闲、旅游等多价值逐渐显现。在饱受环境问题困扰的当下.提出大都市区乡村空间保护的一种新的范式——乡村公园.通过对自然生态和乡村帚观的保护协调城乡的空间发展,为新型城镇化提供新思路。这与德国区域公园战略背景相似。可见,乡村公园作为防止大都市区蔓延、提供城市休闲和保护乡村的一种方式,具有一定的普遍意义。文章在此基础上结合广东省东莞市沙田叠家水乡乡村公园的规划实践,总结乡村公园的深刻内涵,探索大都市区的新型城镇化道路。
Later period of urbanization, metropolitan region appeared urban congestion and spreading phenomenon. As the urban population income level rise, people became more longing for the natural countryside. There comes the aspiration for leisure and the ecological environment. Rural spatial resources of ecology, culture, leisure, tourism, and other more value appear gradually. Suffering from the present environmental problems, a paradigm of rural space protection in metropolitan areas is proposed. That is called the "Rural Park". By protecting the natural ecology and the village landscape, it achieves to coordinate the spatial development between the city and the countryside, providing a new mentality for the new urbanization. This is similar to the strategic background of German Regional Park. "Rural Park" has become one way on preventing the urban district spread, providing the city leisure and protecting the village.