中文摘要：

中国＂三鹿奶粉事件＂使得三聚氰胺受到国内外的广泛关注,近年来陆续报道了关于三聚氰胺及其与三聚氰酸的联合作用对人、鼠、鸡、猪等的毒性。作者就三聚氰胺和三聚氰酸的理化性质及其对人、鼠、鸡等的影响,以及三聚氰胺所导致的结石结构进行综述,为进一步研究提供参考。

英文摘要：

＂China Sanlu milk powder incident＂ has been drawn widespread attention for melamine at home and abroad.In recent years,it has been reported continually that the toxic effects of melamine,especially melamine together with cyanuric acid on human,rat, chicken,swine and other different animals.In this review,we covered physical and chemical properties of melamine and cyanuric acid, effects on human,mouse,chicken and other small animals,as well as the composition of stones caused by melamine.It was expected that the information included in this paper might be helpful for further research in this field.